Sunday, 1 November 2015

Out with the old, In with the new

There is a new story emerging that is replacing the old story in education. The new story is urging us to learn new twenty-first century skills and how to implement technology, new pedagogy and teacher professionalism in education today. What is the old story and why is this new story so essential? Let us find out!  

Old story
New story
       ·      Factory model
       ·      Teacher as expert
       ·      Student is passive isolated learner
       ·      One right answer
       ·        Scientific method
       ·      Knowledge can be quantified
       ·      Knowledge is linear, sequential, rational, logical and objective
       ·      Standardized testing’s
       ·      Hierarchy/power
       ·      Bell curve
       ·      Objectivity
       ·      Linear, procedural thinking
       ·      Dynamic teacher role
       ·      Constructivist classroom
       ·      Global connections
       ·      Inquiry-driven, technology-embedded, connected classrooms
       ·      Differentiated and personalized learning
       ·      Problem-based learning
       ·        Knowledge is uncertain, indeterminate, subjective, multiple realities
       ·      Metacognition
       ·      Intrinsic motivation
       ·      Collaborative
               (Drake, Kolohon, & Reid, 2014)

 

 Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f0RyaAsVNGU

According to Michael Fullan (2014), there are three interconnected Big Ideas in the new story: technology, the new pedagogy and the teacher as a change agent. Each of these three Big ideas plays a huge role in shaping our ever-changing educational system.

Technology

While some teachers are skeptical and cautious about the developing phenomena of technology, mostly because of the lack of knowledge on the topic compared to the students, technology is used to engage students and enhance learning (Drake, Kolohon, & Reid, 2014). Students are expected to bring their phones, laptops, tablets, I-pads and e-readers to class every day. Looking back at my schooling, if a student was caught with any form of technology listed above during school hours, it would be taken away and could potentially result in a detention. Now imagine being encouraged to bring these devices to class and not be punished for it? This still baffles my mind. There are thousands of educational apps that are offered online for students to learn. The internet makes learning accessible, fast, easy and adaptable to every student. Technology is also used for networking in the classroom. Students have the chance to collaborate with others around the world, editing their work, watching online lessons, problem-solving and interacting with virtual schools. (Drake, Kolohon, & Reid, 2014). Through this advancement in technology, teacher shifts their role from an expert to a facilitator and students take responsibility for their own learning. How have you seen technology shape our education system? Do you believe that it is beneficial?

New Pedagogy


The new pedagogy is about deep thinking. Drivers of a new pedagogy suggest three major patterns of change in order to drive the new pedagogy (Fullan and Langworthy, 2014) .

                   1) Opening up learning, making it more accessible and flexible
                   2) Increased sharing of power between the professor and the learner
                   3) Increased use of technology                            

To learn more about this click HERE 

Teachers will need to integrate 21st-centruy skills such as communication, problem-solving, collaboration and creativity in order to activate this new pedagogy on deep thinking. Fullan and Langworthy (2014), believe that the new pedagogies require students to create new knowledge and connect it to the world by using the power of digital tools. Professional teaching capacity must be built for the new pedagogies to be effective (Fullan and Langworthy, 2014). As a prospective teacher, I have to ask myself, what can I do in order to be an effective teacher to require deep thinking from my students?  This leads us into the last big idea; Teacher as a change agent.

Retrieved from:google images

Teacher Professionalism 


This last big idea describes the teacher as a person with agency that increases the learning of both students and him or herself (Drake, Kolohon, & Reid, 2014). Evaluation is the key component in agency. It is important for teachers to be able to assess their ability and impact on student learning. After they learn to assess, they can then come up with different strategies of teaching methods for their students. As a prospective teacher, it is my role to accommodate the diversity of the students in my classroom to the best of my ability. In order to do this, I need to remember to continue in being a life-long learner and continue to develop my communication skills, knowledge about student culture, delivery of student-centered lessons, and building positive relationships with the students. What does teacher professionalism look like for you?


Take care,  EJD

References 
Drake, S., Kolohon, W., & Reid, J. (2014) Interweaving curriculum and classroom assessment: Engaging the 21st Century Learner. Don Mills, ON: Oxford University Press.

Fortune, R. (2015). Educational Games for Kids. Retrieved November 2, 2015, from http://www.education.com/games/educational/

Fullan, M., & Lagworthy, M. (2014). A Rich Seam How New Pedagogies Find Deep Learning. (M. Fullan & M.  Langworthy). Pearson.

Ontario, G. (2010). Towards a New Pedagogy of Engaged Learning. Retrieved from http://teachonline.ca/about-us

Towards a new Pedagogy of engaged learning. (2014). Retrieved 3 November 2015, from http://teachonline.ca/trends-                           directions/towards-new-pedagogy-engaged-learning         

3 comments:

  1. Miss Danielson,

    Your blog post this week was very interesting to read because there was a lot of new information for me to take away. I enjoyed the topic of your blog, being that there are three main components that have pushed out the old story and brought in the new story of education. Your section on technology was particularly interesting for me, as I too remember when I was in elementary and high school not being allowed to have personal electronic devices on me. Now it is amazing how much technology plays a vital role in education it seems. Also, your link about useful apps for education was very interesting. In addition, the video that you incorporated was a nice touch because it helped to sum up what it means to be a 21st learner in today's world.

    Overall your post was very easy to read and offered great insight about the changes that are taking place in education today. The images and video were particularly useful and helped to really tie together the topic of your blog.

    Miss Chong

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  2. Miss Danielson,

    The first thing that catches my eye every time I look at this post is your use of a chart to portray the old and new stories. It is a fantastic visual tool! Doesn’t the new story sound so wonderful? I believe that the topic of old and new story is one of the best to end of your blog posts with, as we continue on our journey towards teaching, taking roles ourselves in these new stories, having agency in constructing our own. For example- I love the idea of implementing technology in the classroom, as you have explained in your post, and for my own personal story, I cannot wait to explore what the technological world has to offer in my classroom, providing my students with so many new avenues to learn than the old story’s blackboard and textbooks! I really like how you laid out your blog post, describing in detail the three interconnected Big Ideas in the new story (according to Michael Fullan). These are all very important concepts that we must understand, in our roles as teacher candidates. As always, I love your use of reflective questions, both to yourself and your audience. The video you included also helped me to further understand these concepts, as well as it was interesting and entertaining! Your final question about professionalism, as I’m currently learning in another education class, is quite the loaded one for teachers, a hazy maze that we must work hard to bring into focus and make sense of. But, I can tell you that I think you are well on your way of achieving that enlightenment!

    Thank you for your blog posts!

    Miss Colella

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  3. The title of your education blog “The Progression of Education” is highly reflective in your current blog post about the emerging new story of education and how this new story is replacing the old. This progression in education branches to multiple sections for example in how it is urging us to learn the new twenty-first century skills, which could be a lot if you consider the branches of media literacy skills that are interconnect other twenty-first century skills. For example how understanding media can establish communication skills and critical thinking.
    I did find that focusing on how to implement technology with the new pedagogy reflects teacher professionalism in education today. I found that I found that after reading your blog that I got a better insight into how technology is embedded with the ideals of the new pedagogy in trying to open the learning to be more accessible and how technology is possible way to do this. Technology was also mixed with the goals of prospective teaching in how it is important to have all students be accommodated. What are some actions a teacher must do if not all their students have the access to technology?

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